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-rw-r--r--Test/D04parameter.ztst528
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diff --git a/Test/D04parameter.ztst b/Test/D04parameter.ztst
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+# Test parameter expansion. Phew.
+
+%prep
+
+ mkdir parameter.tmp
+ cd parameter.tmp
+ touch boringfile evenmoreboringfile
+
+%test
+
+ foo='the first parameter'
+ bar='the second parameter'
+ print -l $foo ${bar}
+0:Basic scalar parameter substitution
+>the first parameter
+>the second parameter
+
+ array1=(the first array)
+ array2=(the second array)
+ print -l $array1 ${array2}
+0:Basic array parameter substitution
+>the
+>first
+>array
+>the
+>second
+>array
+
+ setopt ksharrays
+ print -l $array1 ${array2}
+ unsetopt ksharrays
+0:Basic ksharray substitution
+>the
+>the
+
+ setopt shwordsplit
+ print -l $foo ${bar}
+ unsetopt shwordsplit
+0:Basic shwordsplit option handling
+>the
+>first
+>parameter
+>the
+>second
+>parameter
+
+ print $+foo ${+foo} $+notappearinginthistest ${+notappearinginthistest}
+0:$+...
+>1 1 0 0
+
+ set1=set1v
+ null1=
+ print ${set1:-set1d} ${set1-set2d} ${null1:-null1d} ${null1-null2d} x
+ print ${unset1:-unset1d} ${unset1-unset2d} x
+0:${...:-...} and ${...-...}
+>set1v set1v null1d x
+>unset1d unset2d x
+
+ set2=irrelevant
+ print ${set1:=set1d} ${set2::=set2d}
+ print $set2
+ wasnull1=
+ wasnull2=
+ print ${wasnull1=wasnull1d} ${wasnull2:=wasnull2d}
+ print $wasnull1 $wasnull2
+0:${...:=...}, ${...::=...}, ${...=...}
+>set1v set2d
+>set2d
+>wasnull2d
+>wasnull2d
+
+ (print ${set1:?okhere}; print ${unset1:?exiting1}; print not reached;)
+ (print ${null1?okhere}; print ${null1:?exiting2}; print not reached;)
+1:${...:?...}, ${...?...}
+>set1v
+>
+?ZTST_execchunk:2: unset1: exiting1
+?ZTST_execchunk:2: null1: exiting2
+
+ print ${set1:+word1} ${set1+word2} ${null1:+word3} ${null1+word4}
+ print ${unset1:+word5} ${unset1+word6}
+0:${...:+...}, ${...+...}
+>word1 word2 word4
+>
+
+ str1='This is very boring indeed.'
+ print ${str1#*s}
+ print ${str1##*s}
+ print $str1##s
+0:${...#...}, ${...##...}
+> is very boring indeed.
+> very boring indeed.
+>This is very boring indeed.##s
+
+ str2='If you'\''re reading this you should go and fix some bugs instead.'
+ print ${str2%d*}
+ print ${str2%%d*}
+0:${...%...}, ${...%%...}
+>If you're reading this you should go and fix some bugs instea
+>If you're rea
+
+ str1='does match'
+ str2='does not match'
+ print ${str1:#does * match}
+ print ${str2:#does * match}
+0:${...:#...}
+>does match
+>
+
+ array1=(arthur boldly claws dogs every fight)
+ print ${array1:#[aeiou]*}
+ print ${(M)array1:#[aeiou]*}
+0:${...:#...}, ${(M)...:#...} with array
+>boldly claws dogs fight
+>arthur every
+
+ str1="$array1"
+ print ${str1/[aeiou]*g/a braw bricht moonlicht nicht the nic}
+ print ${(S)str1/[aeiou]*g/relishe}
+0:scalar ${.../.../...}, ${(S).../.../...}
+>a braw bricht moonlicht nicht the nicht
+>relishes every fight
+
+ print ${array1/[aeiou]*/Y}
+ print ${(S)array1/[aeiou]*/Y}
+0:array ${.../.../...}, ${(S).../.../...}
+>Y bY clY dY Y fY
+>Yrthur bYldly clYws dYgs Yvery fYght
+
+ str1='o this is so, so so very dull'
+ print ${str1//o*/Please no}
+ print ${(S)str1//o*/Please no}
+0:scalar ${...//.../...}, ${(S)...//.../...}
+>Please no
+>Please no this is sPlease no, sPlease no sPlease no very dull
+
+ print ${array1//[aeiou]*/Y}
+ print ${(S)array1//[aeiou]*/Y}
+0:array ${...//.../...}, ${(S)...//.../...}
+>Y bY clY dY Y fY
+>YrthYr bYldly clYws dYgs YvYry fYght
+
+ print ${array1:/[aeiou]*/expletive deleted}
+0:array ${...:/...}
+>expletive deleted boldly claws dogs expletive deleted fight
+
+ str1='twocubed'
+ array=(the number of protons in an oxygen nucleus)
+ print $#str1 ${#str1} "$#str1 ${#str1}" $#array ${#array} "$#array ${#array}"
+0:${#...}, $#...
+>8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
+
+ array=(once bitten twice shy)
+ print IF${array}THEN
+ print IF${^array}THEN
+0:basic ${^...}
+>IFonce bitten twice shyTHEN
+>IFonceTHEN IFbittenTHEN IFtwiceTHEN IFshyTHEN
+
+ # Quote ${array} here because {...,...} doesn't like unquoted spaces.
+ print IF{"${array}",THEN}ELSE
+ print IF{${^array},THEN}ELSE
+0:combined ${^...} and {...,...}
+>IFonce bitten twice shyELSE IFTHENELSE
+>IFonceELSE IFTHENELSE IFbittenELSE IFTHENELSE IFtwiceELSE IFTHENELSE IFshyELSE IFTHENELSE
+
+ str1='one word'
+ print -l $str1 ${=str1} "split ${=str1}wise"
+0:${=...}
+>one word
+>one
+>word
+>split one
+>wordwise
+
+ str1='*'
+ print $str1 ${~str1} $~str1
+ setopt globsubst
+ print $str1
+ unsetopt globsubst
+0:${~...} and globsubst
+>* boringfile evenmoreboringfile boringfile evenmoreboringfile
+>boringfile evenmoreboringfile
+
+ print -l "${$(print one word)}" "${=$(print two words)}"
+0:splitting of $(...) inside ${...}
+>one word
+>two
+>words
+
+ print -l "${(f)$(print first line\\nsecond line\\nthird line)}"
+0:${(f)$(...)}
+>first line
+>second line
+>third line
+
+ print -l ${(A)newarray=splitting by numbers}
+ print -l ${(A)=newarray::=splitting by spaces, actually}
+0:${(A)...=...}, ${(A)...::=...}
+>splitting by numbers
+>splitting
+>by
+>spaces,
+>actually
+
+ newarray=("split me" "split me" "I\'m yours")
+ print -l "${(@)newarray}"
+0:"${(@)...}"
+>split me
+>split me
+>I'm yours
+
+ foo='$(print Howzat)'
+ print ${(e)foo}
+0:${(e)...}
+>Howzat
+
+ foo='I'\''m nearly out of my mind with tedium'
+ bar=foo
+ print ${(P)bar}
+0:${(P)...}
+>I'm nearly out of my mind with tedium
+
+ foo=(I could be watching that programme I recorded)
+ print ${(o)foo}
+ print ${(oi)foo}
+ print ${(O)foo}
+ print ${(Oi)foo}
+0:${(o)...}, ${(O)...}
+>I I be could programme recorded that watching
+>be could I I programme recorded that watching
+>watching that recorded programme could be I I
+>watching that recorded programme I I could be
+
+ foo=(yOU KNOW, THE ONE WITH wILLIAM dALRYMPLE)
+ bar=(doing that tour of India.)
+ print ${(L)foo}
+ print ${(U)bar}
+0:${(L)...}, ${(U)...}
+>you know, the one with william dalrymple
+>DOING THAT TOUR OF INDIA.
+
+ foo='instead here I am stuck by the computer'
+ print ${(C)foo}
+0:${(C)...}
+>Instead Here I Am Stuck By The Computer
+
+ foo=$'\x7f\x00'
+ print ${(V)foo}
+0:${(V)...}
+>^?^@
+
+ foo='playing '\''stupid'\'' "games" \w\i\t\h $quoting.'
+ print -r ${(q)foo}
+ print -r ${(qq)foo}
+ print -r ${(qqq)foo}
+ print -r ${(qqqq)foo}
+0:${(q...)...}
+>playing\ \'stupid\'\ \"games\"\ \\w\\i\\t\\h\ \$quoting.
+>'playing '\''stupid'\'' "games" \w\i\t\h $quoting.'
+>"playing 'stupid' \"games\" \\w\\i\\t\\h \$quoting."
+>$'playing \'stupid\' "games" \\w\\i\\t\\h $quoting.'
+
+ foo="'and now' \"even the pubs\" \\a\\r\\e shut."
+ print -r ${(Q)foo}
+0:${(Q)...}
+>and now even the pubs are shut.
+
+ psvar=(dog)
+ setopt promptsubst
+ foo='It shouldn'\''t $(happen) to a %1v.'
+ bar='But `echo what can you do\?`'
+ print -r ${(%)foo}
+ print -r ${(%%)bar}
+0:${(%)...}
+>It shouldn't $(happen) to a dog.
+>But what can you do?
+
+ foo='unmatched "'
+ print ${(QX)foo}
+1:${(QX)...}
+?ZTST_execchunk:2: unmatched "
+
+ array=(characters in an array)
+ print ${(c)#array}
+0:${(c)#...}
+>22
+
+ print ${(w)#array}
+ str='colon::bolon::solon'
+ print ${(ws.:.)#str}
+ print ${(Ws.:.)#str}
+0:${(w)...}, ${(W)...}
+>4
+>3
+>5
+
+ typeset -A assoc
+ assoc=(key1 val1 key2 val2)
+ print ${(o)assoc}
+ print ${(ok)assoc}
+ print ${(ov)assoc}
+ print ${(okv)assoc}
+0:${(k)...}, ${(v)...}
+>val1 val2
+>key1 key2
+>val1 val2
+>key1 key2 val1 val2
+
+ foo=(resulting words uproariously padded)
+ print ${(pl.10..\x22..X.)foo}
+0:${(pl...)...}
+>Xresulting """"Xwords roariously """Xpadded
+
+ foo=(why in goodness name am I doing this)
+ print ${(r.5..!..?.)foo}
+0:${(r...)...}
+>why?! in?!! goodn name? am?!! I?!!! doing this?
+
+ array=(I\'m simply putting a brave face on)
+ print ${(j:--:)array}
+0:${(j)...}
+>I'm--simply--putting--a--brave--face--on
+
+ print ${(F)array}
+0:${(F)...}
+>I'm
+>simply
+>putting
+>a
+>brave
+>face
+>on
+
+ string='zometimez zis getz zplit on a z'
+ print -l ${(s?z?)string}
+0:${(s...)...}
+>ometime
+>
+>is get
+>
+>plit on a
+
+ str=s
+ arr=(a)
+ typeset -A ass
+ ass=(a a)
+ integer i
+ float f
+ print ${(t)str} ${(t)arr} ${(t)ass} ${(t)i} ${(t)f}
+0:${(t)...}
+>scalar array association-local integer-local float-local
+
+ # it's not quite clear that these are actually right unless you know
+ # the algorithm: search along the string for the point at which the
+ # first (last) match occurs, for ## (%%), then take the shortest possible
+ # version of that for # (%). it's as good a definition as anything.
+ string='where is the white windmill, whispered walter wisely'
+ print ${(S)string#h*e}
+ print ${(S)string##h*e}
+ print ${(S)string%h*e}
+ print ${(S)string%%h*e}
+0:${(S)...#...} etc.
+>wre is the white windmill, whispered walter wisely
+>wly
+>where is the white windmill, wred walter wisely
+>where is the white windmill, wly
+
+ setopt extendedglob
+ print ${(SI:1:)string##w[^[:space:]]# }
+ print ${(SI:1+1:)string##w[^[:space:]]# }
+ print ${(SI:1+1+1:)string##w[^[:space:]]# }
+ print ${(SI:1+1+1+1:)string##w[^[:space:]]# }
+0:${(I:...:)...}
+>is the white windmill, whispered walter wisely
+>where is the windmill, whispered walter wisely
+>where is the white whispered walter wisely
+>where is the white windmill, walter wisely
+
+ print ${(MSI:1:)string##w[^[:space:]]# }
+0:${(M...)...}
+>where
+
+ print ${(R)string//w[a-z]# #}
+0:${(R)...}
+>is the ,
+
+ # This (1) doesn't work with // or /
+ # (2) perhaps ought to be 18, to be consistent with normal zsh
+ # substring indexing and with backreferences.
+ print ${(BES)string##white}
+0:${(BE...)...}
+>14 19
+
+ print ${(NS)string##white}
+0:${(N)...}
+>5
+
+ string='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
+ print ${${string%[aeiou]*}/(#m)?(#e)/${(U)MATCH}}
+0:Rule 1: Nested substitutions
+>abcdefghijklmnopqrsT
+
+ array=(et Swann avec cette muflerie intermittente)
+ string="qui reparaissait chez lui"
+ print ${array[4,5]}
+ print ${array[4,5][1]}
+ print ${array[4,5][1][2,3]}
+ print ${string[4,5]}
+ print ${string[4,5][1]}
+0:Rule 2: Parameter subscripting
+>cette muflerie
+>cette
+>et
+> r
+>
+
+ foo=stringalongamax
+ print ${${(P)foo[1,6]}[1,3]}
+0:Rule 3: Parameter Name Replacement
+>qui
+
+ print "${array[5,6]}"
+ print "${(j.:.)array[1,2]}"
+0:Rule 4: Double-Quoted Joining
+>muflerie intermittente
+>et:Swann
+
+ print "${${array}[5,7]}"
+ print "${${(@)array}[1,2]}"
+0:Rule 5: Nested Subscripting
+>wan
+>et Swann
+
+ print "${${(@)array}[1,2]#?}"
+ print "${(@)${(@)array}[1,2]#?}"
+0:Rule 6: Modifiers
+>t Swann
+>t wann
+
+ array=(she sells z shells by the z shore)
+ (IFS='+'; print ${(s.s.)array})
+0:Rule 7: Forced Joining, and 8: Forced splitting
+>he+ ell +z+ hell +by+the+z+ hore
+
+ setopt shwordsplit
+ string='another poxy boring string'
+ print -l ${${string}/o/ }
+ unsetopt shwordsplit
+0:Rule 9: Shell Word Splitting
+>an
+>ther
+>p
+>xy
+>b
+>ring
+>string
+
+ setopt nonomatch
+ foo='b* e*'
+ print ${(e)~foo}
+ print ${(e)~=foo}
+0:Rule 10: Re-Evaluation
+>b* e*
+>boringfile evenmoreboringfile
+
+ # ${bar} -> $bar here would yield "bad substitution".
+ bar=confinement
+ print ${(el.20..X.)${bar}}
+0:Rule 11: Padding
+>XXXXXXXXXconfinement
+
+ foo=(bar baz)
+ bar=(ax1 bx1)
+ print "${(@)${foo}[1]}"
+ print "${${(@)foo}[1]}"
+ print -l ${(s/x/)bar}
+ print -l ${(j/x/s/x/)bar}
+ print -l ${(s/x/)bar%%1*}
+0:Examples in manual on parameter expansion
+>b
+>bar
+>a
+>1 b
+>1
+>a
+>1
+>b
+>1
+>a
+> b
+
+ set If "this test fails" "we have broken" the shell again
+ print -l ${1+"$@"}
+0:Regression test of ${1+"$@"} bug
+>If
+>this test fails
+>we have broken
+>the
+>shell
+>again
+
+ set If "this test fails" "we have broken" the shell again
+ print -l "${(A)foo::=$@}"
+ print -l $foo
+0:Regression test of "${(A)foo=$@}" bug
+>If this test fails we have broken the shell again
+>If
+>this test fails
+>we have broken
+>the
+>shell
+>again
+
+ set If "this test fails" maybe "we have finally fixed" the shell
+ print -l ${=1+"$@"}
+0:Regression test of unfixed ${=1+"$@"} bug
+>If
+>this
+>test
+>fails
+>maybe
+>we
+>have
+>finally
+>fixed
+>the
+>shell