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+/*
+ * signals.c - signals handling code
+ *
+ * This file is part of zsh, the Z shell.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1992-1997 Paul Falstad
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
+ * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and to distribute modified versions of this software for any
+ * purpose, provided that the above copyright notice and the following
+ * two paragraphs appear in all copies of this software.
+ *
+ * In no event shall Paul Falstad or the Zsh Development Group be liable
+ * to any party for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential
+ * damages arising out of the use of this software and its documentation,
+ * even if Paul Falstad and the Zsh Development Group have been advised of
+ * the possibility of such damage.
+ *
+ * Paul Falstad and the Zsh Development Group specifically disclaim any
+ * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
+ * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The software
+ * provided hereunder is on an "as is" basis, and Paul Falstad and the
+ * Zsh Development Group have no obligation to provide maintenance,
+ * support, updates, enhancements, or modifications.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "zsh.mdh"
+#include "signals.pro"
+
+/* Array describing the state of each signal: an element contains *
+ * 0 for the default action or some ZSIG_* flags ored together. */
+
+/**/
+int sigtrapped[VSIGCOUNT];
+
+/* trap functions for each signal */
+
+/**/
+List sigfuncs[VSIGCOUNT];
+
+/* Variables used by signal queueing */
+
+/**/
+int queueing_enabled, queue_front, queue_rear;
+/**/
+int signal_queue[MAX_QUEUE_SIZE];
+/**/
+sigset_t signal_mask_queue[MAX_QUEUE_SIZE];
+
+/* This is only used on machines that don't understand signal sets. *
+ * On SYSV machines this will represent the signals that are blocked *
+ * (held) using sighold. On machines which can't block signals at *
+ * all, we will simulate this by ignoring them and remembering them *
+ * in this variable. */
+#if !defined(POSIX_SIGNALS) && !defined(BSD_SIGNALS)
+static sigset_t blocked_set;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
+# define signal_jmp_buf sigjmp_buf
+# define signal_setjmp(b) sigsetjmp((b),1)
+# define signal_longjmp(b,n) siglongjmp((b),(n))
+#else
+# define signal_jmp_buf jmp_buf
+# define signal_setjmp(b) setjmp(b)
+# define signal_longjmp(b,n) longjmp((b),(n))
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING
+# define signal_process(sig) signal_ignore(sig)
+# define signal_reset(sig) install_handler(sig)
+#else
+# define signal_process(sig) ;
+# define signal_reset(sig) ;
+#endif
+
+/* Install signal handler for given signal. *
+ * If possible, we want to make sure that interrupted *
+ * system calls are not restarted. */
+
+/**/
+void
+install_handler(int sig)
+{
+#ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ act.sa_handler = (SIGNAL_HANDTYPE) handler;
+ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask); /* only block sig while in handler */
+ act.sa_flags = 0;
+# ifdef SA_INTERRUPT /* SunOS 4.x */
+ if (interact)
+ act.sa_flags |= SA_INTERRUPT; /* make sure system calls are not restarted */
+# endif
+ sigaction(sig, &act, (struct sigaction *)NULL);
+#else
+# ifdef BSD_SIGNALS
+ struct sigvec vec;
+
+ vec.sv_handler = (SIGNAL_HANDTYPE) handler;
+ vec.sv_mask = sigmask(sig); /* mask out this signal while in handler */
+# ifdef SV_INTERRUPT
+ vec.sv_flags = SV_INTERRUPT; /* make sure system calls are not restarted */
+# endif
+ sigvec(sig, &vec, (struct sigvec *)NULL);
+# else
+# ifdef SYSV_SIGNALS
+ /* we want sigset rather than signal because it will *
+ * block sig while in handler. signal usually doesn't */
+ sigset(sig, handler);
+# else /* NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING (bummer) */
+ signal(sig, handler);
+
+# endif /* SYSV_SIGNALS */
+# endif /* BSD_SIGNALS */
+#endif /* POSIX_SIGNALS */
+}
+
+/* enable ^C interrupts */
+
+/**/
+void
+intr(void)
+{
+ if (interact)
+ install_handler(SIGINT);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/* disable ^C interrupts */
+
+/**/
+void
+nointr(void)
+{
+ if (interact)
+ signal_ignore(SIGINT);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* temporarily block ^C interrupts */
+
+/**/
+void
+holdintr(void)
+{
+ if (interact)
+ signal_block(signal_mask(SIGINT));
+}
+
+/* release ^C interrupts */
+
+/**/
+void
+noholdintr(void)
+{
+ if (interact)
+ signal_unblock(signal_mask(SIGINT));
+}
+
+/* create a signal mask containing *
+ * only the given signal */
+
+/**/
+sigset_t
+signal_mask(int sig)
+{
+ sigset_t set;
+
+ sigemptyset(&set);
+ if (sig)
+ sigaddset(&set, sig);
+ return set;
+}
+
+/* Block the signals in the given signal *
+ * set. Return the old signal set. */
+
+/**/
+sigset_t
+signal_block(sigset_t set)
+{
+ sigset_t oset;
+
+#ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
+#else
+# ifdef BSD_SIGNALS
+ oset = sigblock(set);
+# else
+# ifdef SYSV_SIGNALS
+ int i;
+
+ oset = blocked_set;
+ for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; ++i) {
+ if (sigismember(&set, i) && !sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigaddset(&blocked_set, i);
+ sighold(i);
+ }
+ }
+# else /* NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING */
+/* We will just ignore signals if the system doesn't have *
+ * the ability to block them. */
+ int i;
+
+ oset = blocked_set;
+ for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; ++i) {
+ if (sigismember(&set, i) && !sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigaddset(&blocked_set, i);
+ signal_ignore(i);
+ }
+ }
+# endif /* SYSV_SIGNALS */
+# endif /* BSD_SIGNALS */
+#endif /* POSIX_SIGNALS */
+
+ return oset;
+}
+
+/* Unblock the signals in the given signal *
+ * set. Return the old signal set. */
+
+/**/
+sigset_t
+signal_unblock(sigset_t set)
+{
+ sigset_t oset;
+
+#ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
+ sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, &oset);
+#else
+# ifdef BSD_SIGNALS
+ sigfillset(&oset);
+ oset = sigsetmask(oset);
+ sigsetmask(oset & ~set);
+# else
+# ifdef SYSV_SIGNALS
+ int i;
+
+ oset = blocked_set;
+ for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; ++i) {
+ if (sigismember(&set, i) && sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigdelset(&blocked_set, i);
+ sigrelse(i);
+ }
+ }
+# else /* NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING */
+/* On systems that can't block signals, we are just ignoring them. So *
+ * to unblock signals, we just reenable the signal handler for them. */
+ int i;
+
+ oset = blocked_set;
+ for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; ++i) {
+ if (sigismember(&set, i) && sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigdelset(&blocked_set, i);
+ install_handler(i);
+ }
+ }
+# endif /* SYSV_SIGNALS */
+# endif /* BSD_SIGNALS */
+#endif /* POSIX_SIGNALS */
+
+ return oset;
+}
+
+/* set the process signal mask to *
+ * be the given signal mask */
+
+/**/
+sigset_t
+signal_setmask(sigset_t set)
+{
+ sigset_t oset;
+
+#ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset);
+#else
+# ifdef BSD_SIGNALS
+ oset = sigsetmask(set);
+# else
+# ifdef SYSV_SIGNALS
+ int i;
+
+ oset = blocked_set;
+ for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; ++i) {
+ if (sigismember(&set, i) && !sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigaddset(&blocked_set, i);
+ sighold(i);
+ } else if (!sigismember(&set, i) && sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigdelset(&blocked_set, i);
+ sigrelse(i);
+ }
+ }
+# else /* NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING */
+ int i;
+
+ oset = blocked_set;
+ for (i = 1; i < NSIG; ++i) {
+ if (sigismember(&set, i) && !sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigaddset(&blocked_set, i);
+ signal_ignore(i);
+ } else if (!sigismember(&set, i) && sigismember(&blocked_set, i)) {
+ sigdelset(&blocked_set, i);
+ install_handler(i);
+ }
+ }
+# endif /* SYSV_SIGNALS */
+# endif /* BSD_SIGNALS */
+#endif /* POSIX_SIGNALS */
+
+ return oset;
+}
+
+#if defined(NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING)
+static int suspend_longjmp = 0;
+static signal_jmp_buf suspend_jmp_buf;
+#endif
+
+/**/
+int
+signal_suspend(int sig, int sig2)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+#ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
+ sigset_t set;
+
+ sigfillset(&set);
+ sigdelset(&set, sig);
+ sigdelset(&set, SIGHUP); /* still don't know why we add this? */
+ if (sig2)
+ sigdelset(&set, sig2);
+ ret = sigsuspend(&set);
+#else
+# ifdef BSD_SIGNALS
+ sigset_t set;
+
+ sigfillset(&set);
+ sigdelset(&set, sig);
+ if (sig2)
+ sigdelset(&set, sig2);
+ ret = sigpause(set);
+# else
+# ifdef SYSV_SIGNALS
+ ret = sigpause(sig);
+
+# else /* NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING */
+ /* need to use signal_longjmp to make this race-free *
+ * between the child_unblock() and pause() */
+ if (signal_setjmp(suspend_jmp_buf) == 0) {
+ suspend_longjmp = 1; /* we want to signal_longjmp after catching signal */
+ child_unblock(); /* do we need to unblock sig2 as well? */
+ ret = pause();
+ }
+ suspend_longjmp = 0; /* turn off using signal_longjmp since we are past *
+ * the pause() function. */
+# endif /* SYSV_SIGNALS */
+# endif /* BSD_SIGNALS */
+#endif /* POSIX_SIGNALS */
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* What flavor of waitpid/wait3/wait shall we use? */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_WAITPID
+# define WAIT(pid, statusp, options) waitpid(pid, statusp, options)
+#else
+# ifdef HAVE_WAIT3
+# define WAIT(pid, statusp, options) wait3((void *) statusp, options, NULL)
+# else
+# define WAIT(pid, statusp, options) wait(statusp)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* the signal handler */
+
+/**/
+RETSIGTYPE
+handler(int sig)
+{
+ sigset_t newmask, oldmask;
+
+#if defined(NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING)
+ int do_jump;
+ signal_jmp_buf jump_to;
+#endif
+
+ signal_process(sig);
+
+ sigfillset(&newmask);
+ oldmask = signal_block(newmask); /* Block all signals temporarily */
+
+#if defined(NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING)
+ do_jump = suspend_longjmp; /* do we need to longjmp to signal_suspend */
+ suspend_longjmp = 0; /* In case a SIGCHLD somehow arrives */
+
+ if (sig == SIGCHLD) { /* Traps can cause nested child_suspend() */
+ if (do_jump)
+ jump_to = suspend_jmp_buf; /* Copy suspend_jmp_buf */
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (queueing_enabled) { /* Are we queueing signals now? */
+ int temp_rear = ++queue_rear % MAX_QUEUE_SIZE;
+
+ DPUTS(temp_rear == queue_front, "BUG: signal queue full");
+ if (temp_rear != queue_front) { /* Make sure it's not full (extremely unlikely) */
+ queue_rear = temp_rear; /* ok, not full, so add to queue */
+ signal_queue[queue_rear] = sig; /* save signal caught */
+ signal_mask_queue[queue_rear] = oldmask; /* save current signal mask */
+ }
+ signal_reset(sig);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ signal_setmask(oldmask); /* Reset signal mask, signal traps ok now */
+
+ switch (sig) {
+ case SIGCHLD:
+
+ /* keep WAITING until no more child processes to reap */
+ for (;;)
+ cont: {
+ int old_errno = errno; /* save the errno, since WAIT may change it */
+ int status;
+ Job jn;
+ Process pn;
+ pid_t pid;
+ pid_t *procsubpid = &cmdoutpid;
+ int *procsubval = &cmdoutval;
+ struct execstack *es = exstack;
+
+ pid = WAIT(-1, &status, WNOHANG|WUNTRACED); /* reap the child process */
+
+ if (!pid) /* no more children to reap */
+ break;
+
+ /* check if child returned was from process substitution */
+ for (;;) {
+ if (pid == *procsubpid) {
+ *procsubpid = 0;
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
+ *procsubval = (0200 | WTERMSIG(status));
+ else
+ *procsubval = WEXITSTATUS(status);
+ times(&shtms);
+ goto cont;
+ }
+ if (!es)
+ break;
+ procsubpid = &es->cmdoutpid;
+ procsubval = &es->cmdoutval;
+ es = es->next;
+ }
+
+ /* check for WAIT error */
+ if (pid == -1) {
+ if (errno != ECHILD)
+ zerr("wait failed: %e", NULL, errno);
+ errno = old_errno; /* WAIT changed errno, so restore the original */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the process and job containing this pid and update it. */
+ if (findproc(pid, &jn, &pn)) {
+ update_process(pn, status);
+ update_job(jn);
+ } else {
+ /* If not found, update the shell record of time spent by
+ * children in sub processes anyway: otherwise, this
+ * will get added on to the next found process that terminates.
+ */
+ times(&shtms);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIGHUP:
+ if (sigtrapped[SIGHUP])
+ dotrap(SIGHUP);
+ else {
+ stopmsg = 1;
+ zexit(SIGHUP, 1);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case SIGINT:
+ if (sigtrapped[SIGINT])
+ dotrap(SIGINT);
+ else {
+ if ((isset(PRIVILEGED) || isset(RESTRICTED)) &&
+ isset(INTERACTIVE) && noerrexit < 0)
+ zexit(SIGINT, 1);
+ if (list_pipe || chline || simple_pline) {
+ breaks = loops;
+ errflag = 1;
+ inerrflush();
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+#ifdef SIGWINCH
+ case SIGWINCH:
+ adjustwinsize(); /* check window size and adjust */
+ if (sigtrapped[SIGWINCH])
+ dotrap(SIGWINCH);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case SIGALRM:
+ if (sigtrapped[SIGALRM]) {
+ int tmout;
+ dotrap(SIGALRM);
+ if ((tmout = getiparam("TMOUT")))
+ alarm(tmout); /* reset the alarm */
+ } else {
+ int idle = ttyidlegetfn(NULL);
+ int tmout = getiparam("TMOUT");
+ if (idle >= 0 && idle < tmout)
+ alarm(tmout - idle);
+ else {
+ errflag = noerrs = 0;
+ zerr("timeout", NULL, 0);
+ errflag = 0;
+ stopmsg = 1;
+ zexit(SIGALRM, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ dotrap(sig);
+ break;
+ } /* end of switch(sig) */
+
+ signal_reset(sig);
+
+/* This is used to make signal_suspend() race-free */
+#if defined(NO_SIGNAL_BLOCKING)
+ if (do_jump)
+ signal_longjmp(jump_to, 1);
+#endif
+
+} /* handler */
+
+
+/* SIGHUP any jobs left running */
+
+/**/
+void
+killrunjobs(int from_signal)
+{
+ int i, killed = 0;
+
+ if (unset(HUP))
+ return;
+ for (i = 1; i < MAXJOB; i++)
+ if ((from_signal || i != thisjob) && (jobtab[i].stat & STAT_LOCKED) &&
+ !(jobtab[i].stat & STAT_NOPRINT) &&
+ !(jobtab[i].stat & STAT_STOPPED)) {
+ if (killpg(jobtab[i].gleader, SIGHUP) != -1)
+ killed++;
+ }
+ if (killed)
+ zerr("warning: %d jobs SIGHUPed", NULL, killed);
+}
+
+
+/* send a signal to a job (simply involves kill if monitoring is on) */
+
+/**/
+int
+killjb(Job jn, int sig)
+{
+ Process pn;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (jobbing) {
+ if (jn->stat & STAT_SUPERJOB) {
+ if (sig == SIGCONT) {
+ for (pn = jobtab[jn->other].procs; pn; pn = pn->next)
+ kill(pn->pid, sig);
+
+ for (pn = jn->procs; pn->next; pn = pn->next)
+ err = kill(pn->pid, sig);
+
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ killpg(jobtab[jn->other].gleader, sig);
+ return killpg(jn->gleader, sig);
+ }
+ else
+ return (killpg(jn->gleader, sig));
+ }
+ for (pn = jn->procs; pn; pn = pn->next)
+ if ((err = kill(pn->pid, sig)) == -1 && errno != ESRCH)
+ return -1;
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**/
+int
+settrap(int sig, List l)
+{
+ if (sig == -1)
+ return 1;
+ if (jobbing && (sig == SIGTTOU || sig == SIGTSTP || sig == SIGTTIN)) {
+ zerr("can't trap SIG%s in interactive shells", sigs[sig], 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (sigfuncs[sig])
+ unsettrap(sig);
+ sigfuncs[sig] = l;
+ if (!l) {
+ sigtrapped[sig] = ZSIG_IGNORED;
+ if (sig && sig <= SIGCOUNT &&
+#ifdef SIGWINCH
+ sig != SIGWINCH &&
+#endif
+ sig != SIGCHLD)
+ signal_ignore(sig);
+ } else {
+ sigtrapped[sig] = ZSIG_TRAPPED;
+ if (sig && sig <= SIGCOUNT &&
+#ifdef SIGWINCH
+ sig != SIGWINCH &&
+#endif
+ sig != SIGCHLD)
+ install_handler(sig);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**/
+void
+unsettrap(int sig)
+{
+ int trapped;
+
+ if (sig == -1 || !(trapped = sigtrapped[sig]) ||
+ (jobbing && (sig == SIGTTOU || sig == SIGTSTP || sig == SIGTTIN))) {
+ return;
+ }
+ sigtrapped[sig] = 0;
+ if (sig == SIGINT && interact) {
+ /* PWS 1995/05/16: added test for interactive, also noholdintr() *
+ * as subshells ignoring SIGINT have it blocked from delivery */
+ intr();
+ noholdintr();
+ } else if (sig == SIGHUP)
+ install_handler(sig);
+ else if (sig && sig <= SIGCOUNT &&
+#ifdef SIGWINCH
+ sig != SIGWINCH &&
+#endif
+ sig != SIGCHLD)
+ signal_default(sig);
+ if (trapped & ZSIG_FUNC) {
+ char func[20];
+ HashNode hn;
+
+ sprintf(func, "TRAP%s", sigs[sig]);
+ if ((hn = shfunctab->removenode(shfunctab, func)))
+ shfunctab->freenode(hn);
+ } else if (sigfuncs[sig]) {
+ freestruct(sigfuncs[sig]);
+ sigfuncs[sig] = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Execute a trap function for a given signal, possibly
+ * with non-standard sigtrapped & sigfuncs values
+ */
+
+/**/
+void
+dotrapargs(int sig, int *sigtr, void *sigfn)
+{
+ LinkList args;
+ char *name, num[4];
+ int trapret = 0;
+ int obreaks = breaks;
+
+ /* if signal is being ignored or the trap function *
+ * is NULL, then return *
+ * *
+ * Also return if errflag is set. In fact, the code in the *
+ * function will test for this, but this way we keep status flags *
+ * intact without working too hard. Special cases (e.g. calling *
+ * a trap for SIGINT after the error flag was set) are handled *
+ * by the calling code. (PWS 1995/06/08). */
+ if ((*sigtr & ZSIG_IGNORED) || !sigfn || errflag)
+ return;
+
+ *sigtr |= ZSIG_IGNORED;
+
+ lexsave();
+ execsave();
+ breaks = 0;
+ if (*sigtr & ZSIG_FUNC) {
+ PERMALLOC {
+ args = newlinklist();
+ name = (char *) zalloc(5 + strlen(sigs[sig]));
+ sprintf(name, "TRAP%s", sigs[sig]);
+ addlinknode(args, name);
+ sprintf(num, "%d", sig);
+ addlinknode(args, num);
+ } LASTALLOC;
+ trapreturn = -1;
+ doshfunc(sigfn, args, 0, 1);
+ freelinklist(args, (FreeFunc) NULL);
+ zsfree(name);
+ } else HEAPALLOC {
+ execlist(dupstruct(sigfn), 1, 0);
+ } LASTALLOC;
+ if (trapreturn > 0)
+ trapret = trapreturn;
+ else if (errflag)
+ trapret = 1;
+ execrestore();
+ lexrestore();
+
+ if (trapret > 0) {
+ breaks = loops;
+ errflag = 1;
+ } else {
+ breaks += obreaks;
+ if (breaks > loops)
+ breaks = loops;
+ }
+
+ if (*sigtr != ZSIG_IGNORED)
+ *sigtr &= ~ZSIG_IGNORED;
+}
+
+/* Standard call to execute a trap for a given signal */
+
+/**/
+void
+dotrap(int sig)
+{
+ dotrapargs(sig, sigtrapped+sig, sigfuncs[sig]);
+}