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diff --git a/backend/ikistrap/basewiki/ikiwiki/pagespec.mdwn b/backend/ikistrap/basewiki/ikiwiki/pagespec.mdwn new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f298ad --- /dev/null +++ b/backend/ikistrap/basewiki/ikiwiki/pagespec.mdwn @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +[[!meta robots="noindex, follow"]] +To select a set of pages, such as pages that are locked, pages +whose commit emails you want subscribe to, or pages to combine into a +blog, the wiki uses a PageSpec. This is an expression that matches +a set of pages. + +The simplest PageSpec is a simple list of pages. For example, this matches +any of the three listed pages: + + foo or bar or baz + +More often you will want to match any pages that have a particular thing in +their name. You can do this using a glob pattern. "`*`" stands for any part +of a page name, and "`?`" for any single letter of a page name. So this +matches all pages about music, and any [[SubPage]]s of the SandBox, but does +not match the SandBox itself: + + *music* or SandBox/* + +You can also prefix an item with "`!`" to skip pages that match it. So to +match all pages except for Discussion pages and the SandBox: + + * and !SandBox and !*/Discussion + +Some more elaborate limits can be added to what matches using these functions: + +* "`glob(someglob)`" - matches pages and other files that match the given glob. + Just writing the glob by itself is actually a shorthand for this function. +* "`page(glob)`" - like `glob()`, but only matches pages, not other files +* "`link(page)`" - matches only pages that link to a given page (or glob) +* "`tagged(tag)`" - matches pages that are tagged or link to the given tag (or + tags matched by a glob) +* "`backlink(page)`" - matches only pages that a given page links to +* "`creation_month(month)`" - matches only files created on the given month + number +* "`creation_day(mday)`" - or day of the month +* "`creation_year(year)`" - or year +* "`created_after(page)`" - matches only files created after the given page + was created +* "`created_before(page)`" - matches only files created before the given page + was created +* "`internal(glob)`" - like `glob()`, but matches even internal-use + pages that globs do not usually match. +* "`title(glob)`", "`author(glob)`", "`authorurl(glob)`", + "`license(glob)`", "`copyright(glob)`", "`guid(glob)`" + - match pages that have the given metadata, matching the specified glob. +* "`user(username)`" - tests whether a modification is being made by a + user with the specified username. If openid is enabled, an openid can also + be put here. Glob patterns can be used in the username. For example, + to match all openid users, use `user(*://*)` +* "`admin()`" - tests whether a modification is being made by one of the + wiki admins. +* "`ip(address)`" - tests whether a modification is being made from the + specified IP address. Glob patterns can be used in the address. For + example, `ip(127.0.0.*)` +* "`comment(glob)`" - matches comments to a page matching the glob. +* "`comment_pending(glob)`" - matches unmoderated, pending comments. +* "`postcomment(glob)`" - matches only when comments are being + posted to a page matching the specified glob + +For example, to match all pages in a blog that link to the page about music +and were written in 2005: + + blog/* and link(music) and creation_year(2005) + +Note the use of "and" in the above example, that means that only pages that +match each of the three expressions match the whole. Use "and" when you +want to combine expression like that; "or" when it's enough for a page to +match one expression. Note that it doesn't make sense to say "index and +SandBox", since no page can match both expressions. + +More complex expressions can also be created, by using parentheses for +grouping. For example, to match pages in a blog that are tagged with either +of two tags, use: + + blog/* and (tagged(foo) or tagged(bar)) + +Note that page names in PageSpecs are matched against the absolute +filenames of the pages in the wiki, so a pagespec "foo" used on page +"a/b" will not match a page named "a/foo" or "a/b/foo". To match +relative to the directory of the page containing the pagespec, you can +use "./". For example, "./foo" on page "a/b" matches page "a/foo". + +To indicate the name of the page the PageSpec is used in, you can +use a single dot. For example, `link(.)` matches all the pages +linking to the page containing the PageSpec. |